E
ERPResearch
Energy & Utilities ERP

ERP Software for Oil & Gas

Oil and gas companies operate across highly complex upstream, midstream, and downstream value chains, each with distinct ERP requirements. Upstream E&P operators need production accounting, joint interest billing, and land management. Midstream pipeline companies require volume tracking, tariff management, and FERC reporting. Downstream refiners demand feedstock scheduling, yield accounting, and margin analysis. The right ERP unifies these disciplines with financials and supply chain in a single auditable platform.

Compare ERP Systems for Oil & Gas

Select up to 4 ERP vendors to compare side by side. Filtered to show systems with strong oil & gas capabilities.

Key Challenges for Oil & Gas

1

Managing joint interest billing and working interest partner cost allocations across hundreds of producing wells

2

Maintaining accurate production accounting with wellhead measurement, volume allocation, and regulatory reporting

3

Integrating land management data — leases, royalties, and mineral rights — with financial and production systems

4

Tracking hydrocarbon movement and custody transfer across gathering, processing, and transportation assets

5

Complying with SEC reserve disclosure rules, state production reporting mandates, and environmental regulations

6

Managing asset-intensive infrastructure maintenance for wellbore equipment, pipelines, and processing facilities

7

Handling complex revenue splits including royalty obligations, overriding royalty interests, and net profits interests

Best Oil & Gas ERP for SMBs

Recommended for companies with $10M–$250M revenue and 10–200 employees.

Quorum Business Solutions

mid-range

Purpose-built for oil and gas with native joint interest billing, production accounting, and land management modules used by hundreds of independent E&P companies.

Best for: Independent E&P operators and small-to-mid producers

Enertia Software

mid-range

Integrated oil and gas accounting platform covering production accounting, JIB, revenue accounting, and AFE management in a single system designed for independent producers.

Best for: Small independent oil and gas producers

IFS Cloud

mid-range

Strong asset lifecycle management and maintenance capabilities make IFS Cloud well suited for midstream pipeline and production facility operators needing deep EAM integration.

Best for: Midstream and asset-intensive oil and gas operators

Energy Components

mid-range

Specialized production accounting and hydrocarbon volume management platform used by E&P companies needing detailed allocation and measurement data management.

Best for: E&P companies with complex production allocation needs

Infor ERP

mid-range

Infor's industry-specific capabilities for asset management and financials make it a solid mid-market option for oilfield services and equipment-intensive oil and gas operations.

Best for: Oilfield services and equipment-intensive operators

OpenWells

budget

Operations data management platform focused on drilling and well operations reporting, well-suited for independent drillers and E&P companies tracking well lifecycle data.

Best for: Drilling operations and well lifecycle management

Best Oil & Gas ERP for Enterprise

Recommended for companies with $250M+ revenue and complex multi-site operations.

SAP S/4HANA

enterprise

SAP's Oil & Gas industry solution provides the most comprehensive coverage for integrated producers with joint venture accounting, production accounting, plant maintenance, and FERC/SEC reporting built on a single platform.

Best for: Large integrated oil and gas companies

Oracle ERP Cloud

enterprise

Oracle's energy industry extensions deliver strong financial management, project accounting, and supply chain capabilities for large upstream operators and diversified energy companies.

Best for: Large E&P companies and diversified energy conglomerates

IFS Cloud

enterprise

IFS Cloud's deep enterprise asset management and maintenance scheduling capabilities serve large midstream and integrated operators with significant infrastructure portfolios.

Best for: Large midstream pipeline and integrated infrastructure operators

Infor CloudSuite Industrial

enterprise

Infor's enterprise suite provides strong financials, procurement, and project management for large oilfield services companies and downstream processing operations.

Best for: Large oilfield services and downstream refining companies

Essential ERP Capabilities for Oil & Gas

Joint interest billing (JIB) with working interest partner cost allocation and statement generation

Production accounting with wellhead volume measurement, allocation, and regulatory reporting

Land management integration for lease records, royalty obligations, and mineral rights tracking

Hydrocarbon movement and custody transfer tracking across gathering and pipeline systems

AFE (Authorization for Expenditure) management with budget control and variance reporting

Revenue accounting with royalty calculation, pay codes, and partner distribution

Plant maintenance and inspection scheduling for wellbore equipment and surface facilities

Joint venture accounting with partner billing, cash calls, and audit trail management

SEC and state regulatory production reporting with automated data aggregation

Procurement and materials management for drilling supplies and well completion equipment

Oil & Gas ERP Cost Ranges

SMB

$40,000–$200,000

10–50 users

Implementation: $75,000–$300,000

Mid-Market

$150,000–$750,000

50–250 users

Implementation: $300,000–$1,500,000

Enterprise

$500,000–$5,000,000+

250+ users

Implementation: $1,500,000–$15,000,000+

Implementation Considerations

1

Legacy production accounting and land management systems often contain decades of wellbore history that must be carefully migrated to avoid revenue and royalty calculation errors.

2

Integration with SCADA systems and field measurement devices is essential for real-time production data capture and volume allocation accuracy.

3

Joint venture agreements and partnership structures must be fully modeled in the ERP before go-live to ensure accurate JIB and partner billing from day one.

4

Regulatory reporting requirements vary significantly by state and country, requiring configuration of jurisdiction-specific production report formats and submission workflows.

5

Change management is particularly challenging in oil and gas due to field operations staff who may be remote or on irregular rotations and require mobile-friendly ERP access.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is joint interest billing and which ERP systems handle it best?

Joint interest billing allocates shared well costs to working interest partners based on their ownership percentages and generates monthly statements for partner review and payment. Quorum Business Solutions and Enertia Software are purpose-built for JIB and are widely used by independent producers. SAP S/4HANA's Oil & Gas module provides enterprise-grade JIB for large integrated companies managing complex multi-partner ventures.

Do oil and gas companies need a specialized ERP or can they use a general platform?

While large general ERP platforms like SAP and Oracle have oil-and-gas-specific modules, small to mid-size independent producers are typically better served by purpose-built solutions like Quorum or Enertia that deliver production accounting and JIB without heavy customization. Oilfield services companies with less unique transactional needs can often use broader platforms such as IFS Cloud or Microsoft Dynamics 365.

How does ERP support SEC reserve reporting for oil and gas companies?

Oil and gas ERP systems support SEC reserve reporting by maintaining production history, cost records, and decline curve data that feed into reserve estimation tools. While reserve engineering software (e.g., Aries, PHDwin) typically handles the primary reserve calculations, ERP provides the financial data inputs, and integrated platforms can produce the supplemental financial disclosures required under SEC Regulation S-X Rule 4-10.

What is an AFE and how does ERP manage it?

An Authorization for Expenditure (AFE) is a capital budgeting document used in oil and gas to approve and track drilling, completion, and facility project costs. ERP systems manage AFEs by setting up project cost accounts, routing approvals, tracking actual costs against AFE budgets, and allocating final costs to working interest partners through JIB. Quorum, Enertia, and SAP S/4HANA all provide AFE workflow management.

How does ERP integrate with SCADA systems in oil and gas?

SCADA systems capture real-time production data from wellhead sensors and field measurement devices. ERP integration typically occurs through middleware or purpose-built connectors that import daily production volumes, equipment runtime, and alarm data into the ERP's production accounting module. This eliminates manual data entry, improves volume allocation accuracy, and provides timely production reporting for operations and regulatory purposes.

What should midstream pipeline companies look for in an ERP?

Midstream companies need ERP systems with strong tariff management, gas balancing, nomination and scheduling support, FERC Form 2 and Form 501-G reporting, and enterprise asset management for pipeline infrastructure. IFS Cloud and SAP S/4HANA are strong candidates. Integration with pipeline management systems (e.g., Endur, ClickSoftware) is also a key evaluation criterion.

How do oil and gas companies handle royalty accounting in ERP?

Royalty accounting tracks obligations to mineral rights owners and government lessors based on production volumes and prices. ERP systems handle royalty accounting by applying contractual royalty rates and deduction rules to production volumes, calculating gross and net royalty payments, generating owner statements, and issuing electronic payments. Quorum, Enertia, and SAP S/4HANA all include royalty accounting as part of their revenue accounting modules.

What are the biggest risks in an oil and gas ERP implementation?

The most significant risks include data migration errors in production history and royalty owner records, incorrect modeling of joint venture agreements leading to billing disputes, SCADA integration failures that disrupt production accounting, and underestimating the complexity of multi-jurisdiction regulatory reporting configuration. Engaging a system integrator with verified oil and gas ERP experience and conducting a thorough data audit before migration are the most effective risk mitigations.

Explore Other Energy & Utilities ERP Guides

Related Research & Guides

Need help choosing an ERP for Oil & Gas?

Tell us about your operations and we'll recommend the best-fit ERP for your industry, company size, and budget.

Join 2,000+ companies using ERP Research to find their ideal ERP